What the Wissahickon Gorge and Germantown Pike's Oldest Trees Deposit
The Wissahickon Valley Park is 1800 acres of undisturbed gorge woodland where the Wissahickon Creek cuts through a deep ravine lined with trees that have been growing without significant disturbance for generations. In fall, those trees produce one of the most significant organic deposit cycles of any natural feature in the Philadelphia suburban region.
The gorge amplifies the leaf drop because the creek corridor runs through a confined valley where organic material from both sides of the ravine falls into a concentrated area and the air movement through the gorge corridor carries leaf material westward into Lafayette Hill’s residential neighborhoods throughout October.
Germantown Pike adds the second layer. The road has been in continuous use since 1687, and the trees along it reflect that history. The most established specimens on and near Germantown Pike were growing before the American Revolution.
When General Lafayette’s troops conducted operations at Barren Hill in 1778, the trees along Germantown Pike were already standing. In the centuries since, they have grown into fully established biological systems that produce organic material at a scale that newer suburban plantings cannot match. Their October leaf drop contributes to the fall organic load in pool water throughout the Lafayette Hill residential streets that run alongside and near the corridor.