What Bala Cynwyd Environment Does to Pool Surfaces Over Time
The pools in the older section of Bala Cynwyd between Montgomery Avenue and Levering Mill Road sit within one of the most organically rich residential environments on the Main Line. The century-old sycamores, oaks, and maples that line the streets and fill the garden areas of these properties have been depositing tannins, seed pods, leaf debris, and organic particulates into surrounding soils and pool areas for generations. This organic input does specific and predictable things to pool surfaces over time that are distinct from the general wear any pool surface experiences.
Tannin staining is the most visible effect. Tannins are the naturally occurring compounds found in the bark, leaves, and seed pods of hardwood trees. When these materials decompose in and around a pool, the tannins dissolve into the water and deposit on lighter-colored pool surfaces in patterns that concentrate at the waterline and in the low-flow areas of the pool floor. On a pool that has been operating for 10 or 15 seasons under a heavy sycamore canopy in the older section of Bala Cynwyd, tannin staining can become pronounced enough that routine brushing and chemical treatment cannot address it. The surface requires an acid wash that removes the affected layer along with everything embedded in it.
Calcium scale deposits at the waterline compound the surface picture. Lower Merion Township’s water supply leaves calcium deposits at the pool waterline as water evaporates. On a pool surface that also has tannin staining, the calcium deposits and the organic deposits layer on top of each other, producing a waterline band that is both discolored and rough to the touch. Professional tile cleaning removes the calcium from the tile surface without damaging the tile or the bond coat beneath. When tile separation has also occurred in the same area, addressing the calcium removal and the tile rebonding in the same service visit is the most efficient approach.